The Environmental Dimensions of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine

Mar 4, 2022 | Wilson Center
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Today, the Environmental Peacebuilding Association published an open letter, signed by 902 individuals and 156 organizations from more than 75 countries, to express solidarity with the people of Ukraine in the face of Russia’s invasion and shine a light on some of the environmental risks posed by the invasion that have both short and long-term implications.

Widespread attacks on civilian infrastructure, including targeting of water infrastructure without a definite military advantage, are clear violations of international law. Moreover, fighting near hydroelectric dams risks catastrophe.   

Nor is Chornobyl the only nuclear site at risk. The International Atomic Energy Agency reported missile strikes near two separate radioactive waste disposal facilities.

Finally and fundamentally, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the economic weaponization of Russia’s oil and gas resources against those nations who would come to Ukraine’s aid is a stark reminder of the recurring intersections between fossil fuel resources and violent conflict. 

The letter ends with the following calls for Russia and the international community.