Weaponization of the Land and Property Rights System in the Syrian Civil War: Facilitating Restitution
Publisher: Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding
Author(s): Jon D. Unruh
Date: 2016
Topics: Governance, Land, Weapons, Waste, and Pollution
Countries: Syrian Arab Republic
The Syrian civil war has seen the weaponization of its land and property rights system by the primary combatant groups in the country. The government is the most robust in its use of the tenure system to locate, target, destroy, confiscate, cleanse and gain revenue by way of the institutions and attributes comprising the system. Based on fieldwork with Syrian refugees in Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey, this article describes seven ways the Syrian government is currently using the land and property rights system in its military-on-civilian engagements. While the objective of such use is presumably to permanently prevail over opposition civilian constituencies, the article describes how this actually creates evidence usable for effective restitution of lands and properties subsequent to the war.