Is ‘Green Reconciliation’ Coming to the Island of Ireland?
May 5, 2025
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Juneseo Hwang
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The signing of the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement in 1998 undoubtedly marked a new chapter in the history of the island of Ireland. Yet, the natural environment has remained a forgotten victim, not only of the violent conflict known as ‘the Troubles,’ but also as a marginalised aspect of the peace process. While the agreement established a framework for political settlement and social reintegration, the environmental degradation stemming from centuries of colonial occupation and decades of conflict continues to pose significant challenges to both ecosystems and the communities that rely on them. Consequently, neglecting the environmental dimensions of violence and peace has obscured the potential for sustainable development and reconciliation.