Environmental Peacebuilding Association

Gender, Natural Resources, Climate, and Peace

Issue #79 – January 17, 2017

Announcements

Public Consultation: Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Business Conduct

January 9, 2017 | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Businesses can play a major role in contributing to economic, environmental and social progress, especially when they minimise the adverse impacts of their operations, supply chains and other business relationships.

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Funded PhD in Newcastle

January 5, 2017 | Northumbria University School of Law

The Role of Non-Compliance Procedures and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in Preventing and Addressing Transboundary Conflicts regarding Environmental Priorities  The adoption of non-compliance procedures has become common practice in Multilateral Environmental Treaty Regimes.

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Events

For more upcoming events on environmental peacebuilding, please visit our online calendar of events.

Warfare, Environment, Social Inequality and Peace Studies (WESIPS) Conference

May 25, 2017 - 2017-05-27

Dr. Richard J. Chacon (Winthrop University) and Dr. Yamilette Chacon (James Madison University)

Seville, Spain

Over millennia, warfare, environmental degradation, and social inequality have brought much suffering to humankind.

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4th Istanbul International Water Forum

May 10, 2017 - 2017-05-11

Turkish Water Institute

Istanbul, Turkey

The world is witnessing an unprecedented rise in the number of people fleeing wars and conflicts.

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Building Sustainable Peace for All: Synergies between the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Sustaining Peace

January 24, 2017

UN

New York, NY

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the concept of Sustaining Peace, as outlined in Security Council Resolution 2282 (2016) and General Assembly Resolution 701262, are complementary and mutually reinforcing.

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Library

In the last two weeks, 19 new publications were added to our online library of materials on environmental peacebuilding. Here is a sampling of the new additions:

Fording Differences? Conditions Mitigating Water Insecurity in the Niger River Basin

January 1, 2017 | Steven T. Landis, Babak Rezaeedaryakenari, Yifan Zhang, Cameron G. Thies, and Ross Maciejewski

River basins are an extremely important source of freshwater for Africa and the impact of climate change on these communities constitutes an important question worth studying.

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80% Of Companies Don't Know If Their Products Contain Conflict Minerals

January 1, 2017 | Yong H. Kim and Gerald F. Davis

Manufacturing used to be highly vertically integrated in the U. S.

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A Bigger Problem than ISIS?

January 1, 2017 | Dexter Filkins

On the morning of August 7, 2014, a team of fighters from the Islamic State, riding in pickup trucks and purloined American Humvees, swept out of the Iraqi village of Wana and headed…

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The Ebb and Flow of Water Conflicts: A Case Study of India and Pakistan

January 1, 2016 | Kristina Roic, Dustin Garrick, and Manzoor Qadir

A growing body of evidence suggests that domestic water conflicts are not only more prevalent and violent than water conflicts at the international level, they can also have regional and international implications.

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Managing the Indus in a Warming World: The Potential for Transboundary Cooperation in Coping with Climate Change

January 1, 2016 | David Michel

Decision-makers in Afghanistan, China, India, and Pakistan must reconcile a host of overlapping socioeconomic, ecological, and policy pressures to ensure their countries’ future water needs.

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Sustainability Transition with Sustainable Peace: Key Messages and Scientific Outlook

January 1, 2016 | Ursula Oswald Spring, Hans Günter Brauch, and Jürgen Scheffran

This chapter presents the key messages of this Handbook on Sustainability Transition and Sustainable Peace found in the previous texts by the sixty authors, arranged into ten parts.

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Climate Change and Conflict: Taking Stock

January 1, 2016 | Halvard Buhaug

Is climate change a major security threat? How has research on climate and conflict progressed in recent years? And where should it move forward?

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Prospects and Issues in Systemizing Ecological Defense Planning: Case Study of Korea

January 1, 2016 | Ryo Hinata-Yamaguchi

This paper purports to outline the prospects and issues in systemizing ecological defense planning and to assess the progress in the ROK.

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Demanding Rights in Company-Community Resource Extraction Conflicts: Examining the Cases of Vedanta and POSCO in Odisha, India

January 1, 2016 | Kate Macdonald, Shelley Marshall, and Samantha Balaton-Chrimes

Amidst intensified competition for land available to private investors in mining, industrial and commercial agriculture sectors, contests between transnational companies and communities over land are emerging in many countries as a significant domain…

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Rethinking Environmental Peacebuilding in the Context of Resource Extraction in Colombia

January 1, 2016 | Juliana Sporsheim Maisto

In this thesis I seek to explain the links between the governance of resources and the peace process in Colombia.

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Jobs

Please visit our jobs page to view these positions and other job opportunities.

Sudan: Livelihoods Advisor

January 16, 2017 | Concern Worldwide

Concern Worldwide is an Irish-based non-governmental, international, humanitarian organisation dedicated to the reduction of suffering and working towards the ultimate elimination of extreme poverty in the world’s poorest countries.

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South Sudan: Pipeline Coordinator (Shelter/NFI and WASH)

January 16, 2017 | International Organization for Migration

Established in 1951, IOM is the leading inter-governmental organization in the field of migration and works closely with governmental, intergovernmental and non-governmental partners.

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Somalia: National WASH & Infrastructure Coordinator

January 16, 2017 | Danish Refugee Council

The position of the National WASH & Infrastructure Coordinator is an overall coordination of the technical Infrastructure sectors of DRC construction projects in Somalia, in support to the ongoing management conducted by the…

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Yemen: WASH Coordinator

January 16, 2017 | International Medical Corps

International Medical Corps is a global, humanitarian, nonprofit organization dedicated to saving lives and relieving suffering through health care training and relief and development programs.

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Afghanistan: Natural Resources Management & Food Security and Livelihood Coordinator - Kabul

January 16, 2017 | Solidarités International

SI has been working in Afghanistan for 35 years.

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Environmental Affairs Officer

January 16, 2017 | United Nations

The United Nation Secretariat maintains rosters of qualified and available candidates to fill anticipated job openings in peacekeeping operations, special political missions, and other field operations.

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Global Surge Delegate - Food Security & Livelihoods

January 16, 2017 | British Red Cross

The British Red Cross helps people in crisis, whoever and wherever they are. We are part of a global voluntary network, responding to conflicts, natural disasters and individual emergencies.

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International News

In the last two weeks, 34 international news items on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. The following is a sampling:

Liberia: House Concurs on Land Authority Law

September 21, 2016 | Daily Observer, Leroy M. Sonpon III

The Legislature has finally enacted the Liberia Land Authority (LLA) Law after it was submitted by President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf to both Houses, and was received and subsequently referred in Committees’ room almost a…

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India: The Source of India's Water Wars

September 20, 2016 | Stratfor

Rivers sharing boundaries, whether between other countries or internal states, are traditional points of conflict. Often governed by unpopular treaties, they are the subject of intense negotiations.

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Conflict Minerals: US House Advances Conflict Minerals Reporting Repeal Measure

September 19, 2016 | Chemical Watch

The US House Financial Services Committee has approved an amended version of a bill to repeal the US's conflict minerals reporting rule.

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India: In India's Silicon Valley, the Water Wars Have Turned Deadly

September 16, 2016 | Chhavi Sachdev, Public Radio International

Violent disputes over water are nothing new in India — in such a large and crowded country, deciding the rights to trans-boundary waters is always contentious.

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Liberia: Liberia Land Policy a ‘Challenge to National Development’

September 14, 2016 | Mark M. Dahn, Mongabay

Liberians are anxiously awaiting the passage of the stalled Land Rights Act, which many land experts in Liberia say will help drastically curtail conflicts.

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Myanmar: Tatmadaw Insists Landmine Use Kept within Reasonable Minimum

September 13, 2016 | Htoo Thant, Myanmar Times

The Tatmadaw continues to produce and use landmines, deputy defence minister Major General Myint Nwe told parliament yesterday, emphasising that this activity was kept to a minimum.

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India: Why Water War Has Broken out in India's Silicon Valley

September 13, 2016 | BBC

Violence has broken out in India's technology hub Bangalore in Karnataka state over a long-running dispute about water.

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Iraq: Baghdad Wants Back All Oilfields that Fell to Kurds During ISIS War

September 10, 2016 | Rudaw

Iraq's ministry of oil says that it intends to retake full control of all Kirkuk oil fields that fell to the Peshmerga during the war with the Islamic State (ISIS) and that the…

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Liberia: Low Income, Adaptive Capacity Makes Liberia Vulnerable to Climate Change

September 8, 2016 | Henry Karmo, FrontPageAfrica

Recently, Liberia has experienced pest infestation in Bong County and rainstorms in several parts of the country as well as flood in Monrovia and its environs, and Deputy Minister Minister Brunson said there…

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Liberia: Liberian Speaker's Resignation Enhances Land Bill Approval, Reducing Land Rights Protests but 2017 Electoral Unrest Risk Remains

September 7, 2016 | Corinne Archer, IHS Jane's Intelligence Weekly

Liberia's speaker of the house, Alex Tyler, formerly of the ruling Unity Party, stepped down on 1 September over his alleged role in a corruption scandal.

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Blogs & Opinion

In the last two weeks, 9 blogs & opinion pieces on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website.

Land Grabs are Partly to Blame for Skyrocketing Violence in Central America

January 16, 2017 | Saskia Sassen

In 2013, San Pedro Sula in Honduras was the world’s murder capital, with a murder rate of 187 murders per 100,000 inhabitants, driven by a surge in gang and drug trafficking violence.

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Adapting NATO to Climate Change, and the Economic Benefits of the 1.5-Degree Limit

January 13, 2017 | Sreya Panuganti

In his dissertation, Tyler H.

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Water Wars: Sparks (and Planes) Fly as Countries Contest Access to the Seas

January 13, 2017 | Chris Mirasola

After a period of (relative) quiet last week, Beijing returned to the center of action in the East and South China Seas.

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For Rural Afghan Women, Agriculture Holds the Potential for Better Jobs

January 12, 2017 | Anuja Kar and Mansur Ahmed

In Afghanistan, agriculture continues to be the backbone of the rural economy – about 70% of the population in rural areas is engaged in on-farm activities.

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Backdraft Revisited: The Conflict Potential of Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation

January 12, 2017 | Lauren Herzer Risi

Whether or not we respond to climate change – and the security implications of that decision – is a major public policy question.

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The Impact of War on Syrian Water is So Vast, You Can See it from Space

January 9, 2017 | Kieran Cooke

A new study by researchers at California’s Stanford University has found that the ongoing war has caused a dramatic change in river flows and water availability both in Syria and over the border in Jordan.…

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Legalizing Opium Won't Work for Afghanistan

January 5, 2017 | Adam Wunische

In recent months, a debate has been raging over what to do about poppy cultivation in the country.

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The Plan to Dam Asia’s Last Free-Flowing, International River

January 4, 2017 | Diana Suhardiman

Thousands of protesters gathered in Myanmar’s North Kachin state on October 4, as fresh violence and clashes between ethnic groups continue to mar the ongoing peace process.

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To Avoid the "Conflict Trap", Myanmar Should Protect Its Forests

January 4, 2017 | Michael Jenkins and Art Blundell

About a third of Myanmar’s population depend on forests for their livelihoods, and effectively managed forests could make a significant contribution to these livelihoods, and strengthen the political and economic reform processes.

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Compiled by Monica Emma, Natalia Jiménez Galindo, Pierre Gaunaurd, Liz Hessami, Sophie Labaste, Britt Sheinbaum, Sofia Soto Reyes, Annabelle Vinois, Erin Wenk, Sofia Yazykova, and Sahra Yusuf
Edited by Joel Young
Coordinated by Kathleen McLean and Jessye Waxman
Design by Graham Campbell
Managed and edited by Carl Bruch and David Jensen

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