Environmental Peacebuilding Association

Gender, Natural Resources, Climate, and Peace

Issue #245 – May 30, 2023

Announcements

8th International Disaster Law Course, Sanremo, 25 – 29 September 2023

May 30, 2023 | International Institute of Humanitarian Law and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

Disasters are among the largest threats to human security and development facing the world today. Is international law stepping up?

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Request for Proposals: Understanding the Effectiveness of Conflict Resolution Mechanisms in Water-Related Conflicts

May 26, 2023 | United States Institute of Peace

The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) is a national, nonpartisan, independent institute, founded by Congress and dedicated to the proposition that a world without violent conflict is possible, practical, and essential for…

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Events

For more upcoming events on environmental peacebuilding, please visit our online calendar of events.

ASEAN High-Level Dialogue to Advance the Implementation of the Regional Plan of Action on Women, Peace and Security

July 6, 2023 - 2023-07-07

Association of Southeast Asian Nations

Yogyakarta, Indonesia and online

The landmark adoption of the ASEAN RPA WPS at the ASEAN Summit in 2022 demonstrates a strong political will and commitments among ASEAN and ASEAN Member States to formalize its Women, Peace and…

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Frontiers: Global Opportunities for Strengthening Resource Security

June 8, 2023

USAID

Washington, DC and online

Climate change is exacerbating competition over natural resources worldwide, leading to shifting and increased conflict.

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Book Launch: International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons

June 7, 2023

Grant Dawson

online

International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons contains a systematic conceptual analysis of the international legal frameworks governing the remediation of sea-dumped chemical weapons.

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Library

In the last two weeks, 30 new publications were added to our online library of materials on environmental peacebuilding. Here is a sampling of the new additions:

Conception, Perception, and Approach to Climate Security in Niger (chapter in "Climate Security in the Anthropocene")

January 1, 2023 | Ousseyni Kalilou

In January 2020, Niger became a member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for two years.

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Making Adaptation Work: Addressing the Compounding Impacts of Climate Change, Environmental Degradation and Conflict in the Near and Middle East--Summary for Policymakers

January 1, 2023

A new ICRC/Norwegian Red Cross policy brief "Making Adaptation Work" presents how the humanitarian consequences of environmental degradation and climate change are aggravated by armed conflict in the Near and Middle East, and…

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Toxic Floods? Climate, Natural Hazards and Risks to South Sudan’s Oil Infrastructure

January 1, 2023 | Wim Zwijnenburg, Roberto Jaramillo Vasquez, and Jannis Hoch

The discovery and subsequent exploitation of oil fields in South Sudan has brought the country both wealth and woes.

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The Community of Practice on Environment, Climate, Conflict, and Peace: An Evaluation

January 1, 2023 | Amanda Woomer and Annika Erickson-Pearson

The Environment, Climate, Conflict, and Peace (ECCP) is a community of practice (CoP or community) that aims to strengthen networking and community building on environmental peacebuilding, climate security, and other related topics through…

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Authoritarian Environmentalism in Vietnam: The Construction of Climate Change as a Security Threat

January 1, 2023 | Gvantsa Gverdtsiteli

This article examines the construction of climate change as a security threat under authoritarian political structures.

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Resilience and Conflict: Rethinking Climate Resilience through Indigenous Territorial Struggles

January 1, 2023 | Noémi Gonda, Selmira Flores, Jennifer J. Casolo, and Andrea J. Nightingale

Resilience to climate change demands a transformation in social and political relations, but the literature has largely neglected how these are embedded within legacies of conflict.

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Review of Vulnerability Factors Linking Climate Change and Conflict

January 1, 2023 | Takato Nagano and Takashi Sekiyama

This systematic literature review gathers societal vulnerability factors linking climate change and conflict from 53 existing studies. The findings reveal three main points.

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IUCN SSC Guidelines on Human-Wildlife Conflict and Coexistence (First Edition)

January 1, 2023

As human-wildlife conflicts become more frequent, serious and widespread worldwide, they are notoriously challenging to resolve, and many efforts to address these conflicts struggle to make progress.

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NGO Recommendations to the First Intergovernmental Consultations on Nature-Based Solutions: A Conflict-Sensitive Lens: Nature-based Solutions for Peace and Security

January 1, 2023 | PAX

The world is witnessing how there is a wide array of environmental issues linked with conflict that have profound impacts on individuals, communities and nature.

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The New Resource Curses of the Green Economy

January 1, 2023 | Eric Duivenvoorden

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has recently received considerable international attention as a consequence of its poor cobalt mining practices.

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Yemen: Groundwater Depletion and Possible Solutions

January 1, 2023 | Maha Al-Salehi

The United Nations World Water Development Report 2022 highlighted the dire situation of groundwater status globally – including in Yemen – and aimed to draw some attention to its specific functions, challenges and opportunities around…

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Impacts of the Ukraine–Russia Conflict on the Global Food Supply Chain and Building Future Resilience

January 1, 2023 | Ellen Dyson, Rachel Helbig, Tessa Avermaete, Kate Halliwell, Philip C. Calder, Lynn R. Brown, John Ingram, Bert Popping, Hans Verhagen, Alan R. Boobis, Isabelle Guelinckx, Louise Dye, and Neil Boyle

The reverberations of the Ukraine–Russia conflict have been keenly felt in 2022 as the impacts of Russia's invasion of Ukraine quickly cascaded across the globe, significantly exacerbating existing pressures on global systems.

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Conflict-Induced Shocks and Household Food Security in Nigeria

January 1, 2023 | Opeyemi Olanrewaju and Bedru B. Balana

Conflicts such as the Boko Haram insurgency, herder–farmer conflicts, and armed banditry attacks are major concerns affecting the livelihoods and food security of households in Nigeria.

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Book Review: Contemporary Traditional, Critical, and Critical Environmental Security Studies Explained and Evaluated Via Three Books

January 1, 2023 | Rita Floyd

In order to negotiate the complexity of a field of study, it is often useful to put labels onto ideas, authors and books.

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Conflict Areas and Solution Strategies in the Conservation of Ecosystems and Their Services: A Holistic Approach (chapter in "50 Years World Heritage Convention: Shared Responsibility – Conflict & Reconciliation")

January 1, 2022 | Esteban Avigliano and Nahuel Schenone

Natural environments and biodiversity are negatively affected by climate change and non-sustainable human activities around the world. Different management strategies have been implemented to mitigate the loss of habitat and ecosystem functions.

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Jobs

Please visit our jobs page to view these positions and other job opportunities.

Norway: Doctoral Researcher

May 26, 2023 | Peace Research Institute Oslo

The Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) invites applications for the position of Doctoral Researcher on the POLIMPACT project. Application deadline is 30 June 2023.

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Sweden: Internship in SIPRI's Climate Change and Risk Programme

May 25, 2023 | Stockholm International Peace Research Institute

SIPRI's Climate Change and Risk Programme is currently seeking an intern to join our team, starting on the 1st of September 2023.

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Ethiopia: WASH Manager (Urban), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

May 25, 2023 | United Nations Children's Fund

Over the past two years, children and their families across Ethiopia faced multiple and complex emergencies, such as the conflict in the northern Ethiopia and the drought, which resulted in millions of people…

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Mali: Programme Assistant, Mali

May 25, 2023 | United Nations Development Programme

Mali is a landlocked country situated in the Sahel region, which continues to face significant challenges, marked by growing fragility and a protracted, multifaceted crisis.

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International News

In the last two weeks, 35 international news items on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. The following is a sampling:

Canada: Climate Crisis and Women’s Rights- Mission Inclusion and IUCN Selected For a 3-year, $30 Million Project Under the Canadian Government’s Partnering for Climate

February 7, 2023 | IUCN

Quebec City, February 7, 2023 – Mission inclusion and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) have been selected by Global Affairs Canada to conduct an international cooperation project to reduce the physical and…

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Bolivia: “We Will Fight Every Battle” – Two Women, One Mission Against Deforestation

February 7, 2023 | Nicole Vargas, Diálogo Chino

A pair of Indigenous leaders from opposite ends of Bolivia share the intimidation they’ve faced protecting their communities from projects which exploit their natural resources for profit.

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Colombia: Pink Dolphins and Reformed Colombian Rebels Turn No-Go Zone into Ecotourism Hit

February 6, 2023 | Dimitri Selibas, Guardian

Rural communities, former guerrillas of the Farc (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) and endangered dolphins are unlikely allies in this near-forgotten corner of Colombia’s Amazon basin, where tourism is providing opportunities for reconciliation…

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Liberia: Protesters ‘Besiege’ Forest Forum Venue over US$6M Unpaid Gov’t Debt

February 6, 2023 | Observer

The primary objective of the just-ended forest conference hosted by the Liberian government might have been to reassess the government and the international community’s commitment to protect the country’s rainforest, but it also…

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Colombia: Colombia's War on Illegal Gold Mines Also Hits Outlaw Armed Groups

February 3, 2023 | Agence France-Presse

Colombia began operations against such illegal mining in 2012. Since then, authorities say they have destroyed more than 800 pieces of machinery.

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Switzerland: Switzerland Calls for Better Environmental Protection in Armed Conflicts

February 2, 2023 | Switzerland Federal Department of Foreign Affairs

From 24 January to 2 February, Switzerland and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) hosted an online meeting of governmental experts, with the aim of improving protection of the environment in…

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Liberia: Liberia, World Bank Sign US$96M Financing Agreement for 60MW Solar Energy

February 1, 2023 | Lennart Dodoo, FrontPage Africa

Liberia has signed a financing agreement with the International Development Association for the production of an additional 60MW of renewable energy geared toward further solving the country's energy crisis.

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Liberia: AML Extends Agro Reforestation Program to Bolo Village, Nimba County

January 25, 2023 | Joel Cholo Brooks, Global News Network

ArcelorMittal Liberia’s Environmental Department in collaboration with a non-governmental organization, Committee for Peace and Development Advocacy (COPDA), has commenced an Agro Reforestation Program in Bolo, a community of impact around its Yekepa concession…

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Colombia: Colombia Shifts Strategy in Drug War away from Coca Eradication

January 24, 2023 | Christina Noriega, Al Jazeera

After promising to radically change Colombian drug policy, the administration of President Gustavo Petro has announced plans this month to reduce forced eradication efforts that, for decades, have remained one of the country’s…

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Nigeria: The Oil Thieves of Nigeria

January 23, 2023 | James Barnett, New Lines Magazine

Since the 1990s, the Niger Delta has been embroiled in a violent conflict rooted in competing visions of who owns Nigeria’s oil — and what is owed to those who have suffered from…

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Colombia: Colombia Killings of Social Leaders Hit Record in 2022 - Ombudsman

January 23, 2023 | Reuters

Colombia witnessed killings of 215 social leaders and human rights activists in 2022, the highest toll ever recorded, as illegal armed groups intensified their attacks in key drug-trafficking areas, the government's human rights…

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Afghanistan/Iran: Iran Asks Afghanistan for Its Due Water Share

January 23, 2023 | Javed Ahmad Kakar, Pajhwok Afghan News

The newly-appointed Iranian ambassador has asked for his country’s right to Helmand River water, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs says.

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Blogs & Opinion

In the last two weeks, 8 blogs & opinion pieces on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. Here is a sampling:

Trafficking in the Sahel: Guns, Gas, and Gold

May 29, 2023 | United Nations News

Chili peppers, fake medicine, fuel, gold, guns, humans, and more are being trafficked via millennia-old trade routes crisscrossing the Sahel, and the UN and partners are trying out new, collaborative ways to thwart…

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Bridging the Gap between Peacebuilders and Environmentalists

May 29, 2023 | Tia Savarese

Conflict, environmental threats and disasters, climate change, and food insecurity are often considered separate issues with separate solutions.

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Tackling Challenges in the MENA Region: Climate, Food Security, and Migration

May 26, 2023 | Angus Soderberg

Climate change, food insecurity, and migration converge to create conditions that have made the MENA region even more susceptible to unrest and conflict.

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When Protecting Nature Helps Build Peace

May 25, 2023 | Vanessa Bauza

Over the past 60 years, more than 40 percent of civil wars or armed conflicts have been linked to competition over resources.

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EU’s Flawed Reliance on Audits, Certifications for Raw Materials Rules

May 24, 2023 | Human Rights Watch

The European Union’s effort to secure a sustainable and secure supply of minerals, including through the draft Critical Raw Materials Act, is increasingly relying on flawed voluntary audit and certification initiatives.

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Building Peace by Formalizing Gold Mining in the Central Sahel

May 23, 2023 | Jorden de Haan and Aly Diarra

The Central Sahel is increasingly deemed the new epicenter of terrorism, accounting for 35 percent of global terrorism deaths in 2021.

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Liberia’s Biological Diversity Is Its Economic Power Horse

May 23, 2023 | Stephen Rodriques

Liberia prides itself as a nation endowed with a substantial share of global biodiversity.

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Addressing the Converging Risks of Climate, Insecurity, and Migration in Central America

May 19, 2023 | Claire Doyle

The idea of climate change as a “threat multiplier” has been gaining steam since it was first proposed roughly 15 years ago.

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Compiled by Carrie Hanks, Liz Hessami, Alreem Kamal, Diana Quevedo, Major Stevens, Leslie Terrones, Diego Toledo, Sarah Xu, Leela Yadav, Milen Yishak, and Julie Yoon
Coordinated by Buket Altınçelep and Tori Rickman
Design by Graham Campbell
Managed and edited by Carl Bruch and Joel Young

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