Environmental Peacebuilding Association

Gender, Natural Resources, Climate, and Peace

Issue #191 – May 4, 2021

Announcements

Pre-registration Notice: Symposium with Three 2-Hour Meetings in June 2021 on Securing Clean Water in Transboundary Indus, Jordan, Mekong and Amazon Basins through Science and Environmental Diplomacy

May 4, 2021 | University of Vermont and Environmental Peacebuilding Association

Participants in this Road to Geneva symposium will deliberate upon ongoing community-based science and environmental diplomacy approaches to identify cooperative, yet feasible scientific, technological, legal, and policy solutions for securing clean water within…

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Call for Proposals: Establishing Research Chairs on Forced Displacement in the Middle East and East Africa

April 28, 2021 | International Development Research Centre

The International Development Research Centre (IDRC) is pleased to announce a call for proposals to establish research chairs working on issues of forced displacement in two regions, the Middle East and East Arica.

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Events

For more upcoming events on environmental peacebuilding, please visit our online calendar of events.

Securing Clean Water in Transboundary Indus, Jordan, Mekong and Amazon Basins through Science and Environmental Diplomacy (A Road to Geneva Series)

June 1, 2021 - 2021-06-30

University of Vermont and Environmental Peacebuilding Association

online

These events were recorded and can be viewed at the links below: 

Session 1: https://www. youtube. com/watch? v=XIvK3Yn5gLw 

Session 2: https://www. youtube. com/watch? v=JA3Ppf_mgSE&feature=youtu. be

Session 3: https://youtu.

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Bologna Peacebuilding Forum 2021 Peacebuilding and Climate Change

May 18, 2021 - 2021-05-19

Agency for Peacebuilding

online

The Bologna Peacebuilding Forum (BPF) 2021 will address the nexus between peacebuilding and climate change.

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Marine Pollution, Maps, and Memory: Young Researchers in Environmental Peacebuilding (A Road to Geneva Event)

May 12, 2021

Young Rapporteurs Programme of the Environmental Peacebuilding Association

online

 This event was recorded and can be viewed here: https://youtu. be/zp8pylWfDUQ    This event is a panel discussion between three Young Rapporteurs who have conducted master's research on environmental conflict and cooperation.

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Library

In the last two weeks, 17 new publications were added to our online library of materials on environmental peacebuilding. Here is a sampling of the new additions:

The Impact of Covid-19 in Water-Stressed Iraq

January 1, 2021 | Dorith Kool, Laura Birkman, and Giorgio Berti

The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in Iraq, in parallel with the country’s water issues, are exacerbating existing health, economic, socio-political, and security challenges.

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Art, Science, and Anthropology: Co-Creating Knowledge and Building Peace in Colombia

January 1, 2021 | Alejandro Valencia-Tobon

After signing a peace agreement with FARC guerrillas in November 2016, Colombia is transitioning from almost six decades of violence to a post-conflict period.

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Implementation Constraints on Israel–Palestine Water Cooperation: An Analysis Using the Water Governance Assessment Framework

January 1, 2021 | Liping Dai

This study uses a diagnostic and multidisciplinary water governance assessment framework to examine the main factors influencing water cooperation on the shared Mountain Aquifer between Israel and Palestine.

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A Systems Approach to the Sustainability-Peace Nexus

January 1, 2021 | Bernard Amadei

This paper uses a systems approach to model the coherence and linkages between peace and sustainability.

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Institutions and Pastoralist Conflicts in Africa: A Conceptual Framework

January 1, 2021 | Dennis A. Penu and Sebastian A. Paalo

Pastoralist conflicts are important global development outcomes, especially in Africa. Analysing relevant literature on this phenomenon, we identify “institutions” as a key but fragmented theme.

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The Impact of Adopting a Water-Energy Nexus Approach in Jordan on Transboundary Management

January 1, 2021 | Jonathan Chenoweth and Raya A. Al-Masri

There is growing coordination and cooperation between the water and energy sectors in Jordan.

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The Nature of Peace: How Environmental Regulation Can Cause Conflicts

January 1, 2021 | Nicolas Hubert

This article examines how the environmental protection of national parks can impact negatively both conflict resolution and peacebuilding. This research focuses on the Arly National Park, integrated into the W.

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The Climate Factor in Nigeria's Farmer-Herder Violence [Infographic]

January 1, 2021 | Ulrich Eberle

Africa is especially vulnerable to climate change, as millions are already experiencing record heat, extreme precipitation and rising sea levels.

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Groundwater Depletion Clouds Yemen's Solar Energy Revolution

January 1, 2021 | Leonie Nimmo and Eoghan Darbyshire

Warnings have long been sounded about Yemen’s water security. The country has a per capita water availability roughly 1.

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A Transatlantic Climate Bridge for Ambitious Climate Protection - Perspectives and Alliances. Event Summary of the Transatlantic Climate Bridge Online Forum

January 1, 2021 | Dennis Tanzler and Katarina Schulz

At the end of March, the German Federal Foreign Office and adelphi picked up on the new momentum in transatlantic climate policy: 90 representatives from business, research and civil society discussed perspectives on…

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How Climate Science Can Help Conflict Prevention

January 1, 2021

With climate change’s impact on peace and security set to grow in the years to come, Crisis Group has stepped up its analysis of the links between climate and conflict, helping shape climate…

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Climate, Peace, and Human Rights: Are European Policies Coherent?

January 1, 2021 | Lena Hofmaier

This report explores the interconnections between climate, peace, and human rights, calling for any green transition to be based on climate justice, by putting people and not profit at the centre.

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Measuring the Intensity of Conflicts in Conservation

January 1, 2021 | Jeremy J. Cusack , Tom Bradfer‐Lawrence , Zachary Baynham‐Herd, Sofia Castelló y Tickell , Isla Duporge, Håvard Hegre, Lara Moreno Zárate, Vincent Naude, Sahil Nijhawan, John Wilson, Dario Gerardo Zambrano Cortes, and Nils Bunnefeld

Conflicts between the interests of biodiversity conservation and other human activities pose a major threat to natural ecosystems and human well‐being, yet few methods exist to quantify their intensity and model their dynamics.

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Jobs

Please visit our jobs page to view these positions and other job opportunities.

USA: Research Associate, Hydrology and Climate Change, Biological and Environmental Engineering

May 2, 2021 | Cornell University

The College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Cornell University embraces diversity and seeks candidates who will contribute to a climate that supports students, faculty, and staff of all identities and backgrounds.

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Africa de l'Ouest: Mission de consultation pour l’appui technique à l’équipe du PREE en matière de gouvernance des ressources naturelles, de droits et de gestion des conflits, ainsi qu’en matière de planification et gestion intégrée des ressources naturel

May 2, 2021 | International Union for the Conservation of Nature

Le Comité français de l'UICN est le réseau des organismes et des experts de l'Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature en France. I- Contexte et Justification Du PREE

1.

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UK: Monitoring Evaluation and Learning (MEL) Lead

May 2, 2021 | Natural Resource Governance Institute

For the one billion people living in poverty in resource-rich countries, the oil, gas and mining sectors have failed to deliver on the promise of better quality of life.

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International News

In the last two weeks, 33 international news items on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. The following is a sampling:

Sierra Leone: New Mining Law Ready for Sierra Leone Parliament

January 18, 2021 | Alpha Abu, Politico SL

Sierra Leone’s Minister of Mines and Mineral Resources, Timothy Musa Kabba has told journalists that the much anticipated Mines and Minerals Development Act is ready to be tabled before parliament.

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Myanmar: Yangon’s Wells, Reservoirs and Lakes Hit an All-Time Low

January 15, 2021 | Phoe Wa, Myanmar Times

It has been nearly two months since the rain last fell over Yangon. Though many clouds have passed over the city, no precipitation has fallen from the sky.

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Colombia: Colombia Launches Mining Lending Scheme

January 15, 2021 | Bnamericas

Colombia’s energy and mining ministry and agriculture financing fund Finagro are implementing a four-year loan scheme for small and medium miners.

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Dismantling Barriers to Women’s Participation in Peace Processes, WPHF Launches New Rapid Financing Tool

January 14, 2021 | Women's Peace and Humanitarian Fund

(New York) – The Women’s Peace and Humanitarian Fund (WPHF) – together with UN, government and civil society partners – launched on Thursday a new financing mechanism to urgently accelerate women’s influence and participation in peace…

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South Sudan: South Sudan Resumes Environmental Audit in Oil-Field Areas

January 14, 2021 | Xinhua

South Sudan on Thursday resumed its plan to boost environmental audit in oil-producing regions following public uproar over poor waste management.

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Dismantling Barriers to Women’s Participation in Peace Processes

January 14, 2021 | Women' Peace and Humanitarian Fund

The Women’s Peace and Humanitarian Fund (WPHF) – together with UN, government and civil society partners – launched on Thursday a new financing mechanism to urgently accelerate women’s influence and participation in peace processes across…

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China/South China Sea: US Slaps Sanctions on China Oil Giant over South China Sea Activity

January 14, 2021 | Matthew Pennington, Radio Free Asia

The United States on Thursday blacklisted Chinese oil giant CNOOC and slapped visa restrictions on officials of the Chinese navy, ruling party and state-owned enterprises over land reclamation and “coercion” of Southeast Asian…

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Afghanistan: Mitigating the Potential Impacts of Dry Conditions Triggered by La Niña in Afghanistan

January 13, 2021 | Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN

During the second half of 2020, a moderate to strong La Niña phenomenon was registered that is causing extreme weather conditions in various parts of the world.

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Middle East: Facebook and Google Earth Help Probe Eco-Crimes in the Middle East

January 12, 2021 | Cathrin Schaer, Deutsche Welle

Researchers are using the same open-source data methods that helped track war crimes in Syria to document environmental offenses in places like Yemen and Iraq.

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Liberia/Sierra Leone: Saving the Gola Forest: Reimagining Forest Conservation in West Africa

January 12, 2021 | Lewis Kihumba, Bird Life International

Covering more than 350,000 hectares, straddling the Liberia and Sierra Leone borders, Gola Forest is the largest remaining block of Upper Guinean Forest.

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United Kingdom, South Africa: UK to Support South African Women Entrepreneurs to Develop GreenTech Businesses

January 11, 2021 | Rebecca Campbell, Engineering News

The UK, through the UK-South Africa Tech Hub, and in partnership with the Future Females Business School, will help 30 South African women entrepreneurs to develop and grow GreenTech businesses, the UK High…

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Liberia: Miners, Loggers Clash over Gbarpolu Forest

January 7, 2021 | Moses R. Quollin, FrontPage Africa

On March 4 2019, Korninga B, an authorized forest community, signed a logging contract with Singaporean-Indian logging company Indo Africa Plantation Liberia Incorporated.

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Egypt/Ethiopia/Sudan: Tigray Conflict Could Delay Grand Renaissance Dam Negotiations

January 7, 2021 | ESI Africa

Sudan, Egypt and Ethiopia have resumed talks in an attempt to resolve conflict surrounding Africa’s largest and most controversial hydroelectric project, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

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Colombia: Cocaine Production Driving Deforestation into Colombian National Park

January 7, 2021 | René Mora, Mongabay

The location of the Catatumbo region sits on the border with Venezuela, making it a strategic route for armed groups such as the National Liberation Army (ELN), dissidents of the Revolutionary Armed Forces…

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Liberia: Popota Town Land Dispute Deepens as Two Groups Claim Ownership

January 7, 2021 | Christopher C. Walker, FrontPage Africa

Several residents of Popota Town in Fuamah District Bong County have expressed fear of losing their land to  Betty Cooper Kabah who they say is claiming a larger part of the land.

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Climate Change: Climate-Change-Induced Conflict? Rare Footage Captured of Jaguar Killing Ocelot at Waterhole

January 6, 2021 | Washington State University

In what may be a sign of climate-change-induced conflict, researchers have captured rare photographic evidence of a jaguar killing another predatory wild cat at an isolated waterhole in Guatemala.

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South Sudan: 'Our Children Die in Our Hands': Floods Ravage South Sudan

January 4, 2021 | E&E News

On a scrap of land surrounded by flooding in South Sudan, families drink and bathe from the waters that swept away latrines and continue to rise.

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Where Are the Women in Food Insecurity Analysis?

January 4, 2021 | Amy Lieberman, Devex

NEW YORK — Women are more likely to experience food insecurity than men, and the pandemic has exacerbated this divide.

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Blogs & Opinion

In the last two weeks, 11 blogs & opinion pieces on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. Here is a sampling:

In Colombia, Indigenous Lands Are Ground Zero for a Wind Energy Boom

May 3, 2021 | María Paula Rubiano

The northernmost tip of South America, home to the Indigenous Wayúu people, is the epicenter of Colombia’s nascent wind energy industry.

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Examining the Interconnected Threats to a Biodiversity Hotspot in Columbia

May 3, 2021 | Daniel Henryk Rasolt

Sumapaz is the world's largest páramo — a type of high-altitude moorland ecosystem found in the South and Central American neotropics that functions as a sort of sponge, efficiently absorbing and storing rainwater…

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Rights Watch: Turkey's Cutting off Euphrates Waters Is War Crime

May 1, 2021 | Olfa Haj Mansour

The Turkish occupation state wages a water war on the regions of north and east Syria, and resorts to locking up the Euphrates water, which is one of the main water resources in…

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Somalia: Somalia Is Facing Another Food Crisis: Here’s Why – and What Can Be Done to Stop the Cycle

April 29, 2021 | Conversation

Since the fall of Siad Barre’s regime in 1991, which led to a prolonged period of civil unrest, Somalia has been in a near-constant state of food insecurity.

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How Climate Insecurity Could Trigger More Conflict in Somalia

April 23, 2021 | Andrew E. Yaw Tchie

Climate change effects such as droughts, flash floods, erratic rainfall, disruption to the monsoon seasons, strong winds, cyclones, sandstorms, dust storms and increased temperature are being experienced across Somalia.

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Cobalt and the Congo: A Sustainable Green Energy Transition Cannot Be Built on Human Exploitation

April 23, 2021 | Prince De Makele Mounguembou

General Motors, one of the United State’s most important automakers, announced in January 2021 that it would phase out petroleum-powered cars and trucks and sell only zero-emission vehicles by 2035.

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A Land Like No Other: Afghanistan’s Post-Conflict Ecotourism Potential

April 23, 2021 | Elizabeth B. Hessami

Stunning cobalt-blue lakes with natural travertine dams in Band-e-Amir, the pristine, soaring Pamir Mountains, through which some of the world’s last snow leopards prowl—far from the simplistic, violent, and drab images preferred by…

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GERD: Renaissance Dam Should Cultivate Cooperation in the Region

April 23, 2021 | Ashok Swain

After being the Chairman of the African Union in February 2021, the President of Congo Félix Tshisekedi got engaged in the mediation of the long-running dispute over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)…

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World Water Day: Can Water Scarcity Bring Countries Together?

April 23, 2021 | Tara Kavaler

March 22 marks World Water Day, celebrating a precious resource in the Middle East North Africa region. In a locale seemingly prone to conflict, water can be another source for disagreement.

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Compiled by Ally Amavisca, Rosabella Bojin, Ford Brodeur, Elen Bueno, Maya Cohen, Claire Doyle, Hadeel Hamoud, Bay Hanson, Desirée De Haven, Liz Hessami, Anna Kasradze, Marie Mavrikios, Rachel Mural, Rachel Stern, and Rachel Stromsta
Edited by Joel Young
Coordinated by Shehla Chowdhury and Jordan Dieni
Design by Graham Campbell
Managed and edited by Carl Bruch and David Jensen

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