Environmental Peacebuilding Association

Gender, Natural Resources, Climate, and Peace

Issue #83 – March 14, 2017

Announcements

Seeking Applicants: Peace and Biodiversity Dialogue Initiative Intern

March 7, 2017 | Peace and Biodiversity Dialogue Initiative

The Peace and Biodiversity Dialogue Initiative (PBDI) promotes transboundary cooperation in protected areas globally.

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Events

For more upcoming events on environmental peacebuilding, please visit our online calendar of events.

From Scarcity to Security: Water as a Resource for Middle East Peacebuilding

March 20, 2017

Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University

Washington, DC

In the Middle East, water has often constituted a source of tension between Israel, the Palestinians and neighboring states.

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4th Arab Water Week 2017: Managing Water Systems within Fragile Environments in the Arab Region

March 19, 2017 - 2017-03-23

Arab Countries Water Utilities Association

Dead Sea, Jordan

Water is increasingly becoming a binding constraint on Arab development.

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Library

In the last two weeks, 30 new publications were added to our online library of materials on environmental peacebuilding. Here is a sampling of the new additions:

Asymmetric Bargaining between Myanmar and China in the Myitsone Dam Controversy: Social Opposition Akin to David's Stone against Goliath

January 1, 2017 | Debby Sze Wan Chan

The Myitsone Dam suspension is an asymmetric negotiation between Naypyitaw and Beijing. The bilateral agreement of the hydropower project was concluded in 2009.

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Borderlands and the Restructuring of Sudan Following South Sudan’s Secession

January 1, 2017 | Abdalbasit Saeed

The chapter recognises that the split between the two Sudans has given to political, economic and security challenges, and that these have been insufficiently addressed by the two Sudans in post-separation decade.

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Energy, Governance and Security in Thailand and Myanmar (Burma)

January 1, 2017 | Shaun Lin

The effort to sustain economic growth has seen many countries keenly demand and seek energy. This is especially so in East Asia, where energy demand is growing because of rapid urban growth.

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The Paradox of Land Reform, Inequality and Development in Colombia

January 1, 2017 | Jean-Paul Faguet, Fabio Sánchez, and Marta-Juanita Villaveces

Over two centuries, Colombia transferred vast quantities of land, equivalent to the entire UK landmass, mainly to landless peasants.

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Understanding Resilience Dimensions and Adaptive Strategies to the Impact of Recurrent Droughts in Borana Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia: A Grounded Theory Approach

January 1, 2017 | Zewdie Birhanu, Argaw Ambelu, Negalign Berhanu, Abraraw Tesfaye, and Kifle Woldemichael

Recurrent shocks and stresses are increasingly deteriorating pastoralist communities’ resilience capacities in many aspects.

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Understanding and Resolving Conflict between Local Communities and Conservation Authorities in Colombia

January 1, 2017 | Kobe De Pourcq, Evert Thomas, Bas Arts, An Vranckx, Tomás Enrique León Sicard, and Patrick Van Damme

Conflicts between indigenous and local communities, on the one hand, and national protected area administrations on the other are pervasive.

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The Influence of Conservancies as a Strategic Tool on Conflict Management by Samburu County Government -- A Case of Baragoi Subcounty Kenya

January 1, 2017 | Letipila Dominic Eli and Rugami Maina

Descriptive study design was used by the study.

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Lage.Bericht//Middle East//EcoPeace - Water and Energy: Working Together for More Security [Video]

January 1, 2017

In the Middle East, the consequences of climate change are already a reality of life.

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Backdraft Episode #2: Stacy VanDeveer on the New Energy Economy and the Fate of Petro States [Podcast]

January 1, 2017 | Lauren Herzer Risi

A “green economy,” an energy sector composed entirely of renewables, is the goal of many.

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Phronesis and Resource Curse Hypothesis in Post-Independent Sierra Leone

January 1, 2016 | Emerson Abraham Jackson

This study was undertaken with a view of presenting a balanced critical discourse on the concept of Phronesis as applied in the political economy of Sierra Leone.

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Jobs

Please visit our jobs page to view these positions and other job opportunities.

Afghanistan: SFNS/NRM Expert for Partner Advisory

March 9, 2017 | Welthungerhilfe

Welthungerhilfe is one of the large and respected private organisations in the field of development cooperation and humanitarian aid in Germany.

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Chad: Directeur(trice) Adjoint(e) - Soutien aux Programmes

March 9, 2017 | CARE

CARE has been present in Chad since 1974 where over time it has developed humanitarian and development programs, serving the poorest communities on the margin of society.

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Head of Natural Resource Management and Climate Change

March 9, 2017 | International Alert

International Alert is looking for a dynamic leader for the post of Head of Natural Resource Management and Climate Change.

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International News

In the last two weeks, 25 international news items on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. The following is a sampling:

Colombia: Illegal Gold Mining in Colombia is Destroying the Rainforest

November 16, 2016 | Bram Ebus, Newsweek

Colombia’s 52-year-old civil war has devastated the country’s Pacific coast, so close to 80 percent of the people who voted in the recent referendum supported a peace deal between the government and the…

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Myanmar: Sweden Sets Legal Precedent with Prosecution of Myanmar Teak Trader

November 15, 2016 | Mike Gaworecki, Mongabay

A Swedish court upheld a ruling today that finds an importer of teak from Myanmar to be in violation of the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) — setting a legal precedent that conservationists hope…

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Sudan/South Sudan: Security Council Extends Mandate of Interim Security Force for Abyei, Recognizing Situation as Serious Threat to International Peace

November 15, 2016 | United Nations

Recognizing that the situation along the Sudan-South Sudan border remained a serious threat to international peace and security, the Security Council decided this afternoon to extend until 15 May 2017 the mandate of the United…

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Myanmar: Crops, Homes, Roads Destroyed in Tatkon Flooding after Dam Overflows

November 14, 2016 | Pyae Thet Phyo, Myanmar Times

Thousands of acres of farmland in Nay Pyi Taw’s Tatkon township were destroyed after water flooded over the Nan Won dam on November 11, according to local officials.

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Rwanda: Government Approves Nearly 50 Mining, Exploration Licenses

November 12, 2016 | KT Press

Rwanda on Friday licensed up to 50 mining companies – as independent international studies show the country has more mineral wealth than previously known.

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Afgahnistan: Afghanistan’s Water-Sharing Puzzle

November 11, 2016 | Zabihullah Mudabber, Diplomat

Pakistan and Iran have always had historical claims over the water resources of Afghanistan. These claims have always been rejected by Afghanistan.

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Unfriendly Fire: Why Environmental Protection Must Be a Priority in Armed Conflict

November 11, 2016 | UNOCHA

Contamination of natural resources is devastating communities, leaving behind toxic ruins and detrimental environmental and humanitarian consequences, which can last for generations.

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Myanmar: Cautionary Tails: Learning from Neighbours to Counter Species Loss in Myanmar

November 8, 2016 | Kyi Kyi Sway, Myanmar Times

Myanmar is presented with a unique window of opportunity to combat species loss and habitat destruction, says a new report from the World Wildlife Federation.

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Liberia: Palm Oil Tipped to Oust Iron Ore as Liberia’s Leading Export

November 8, 2016 | Global News Network

Palm oil is forecast to replace iron ore as Liberia’s leading export and employ more than 100,000 people in an economy that was ravaged by a commodity price slump and the worst-ever Ebola…

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Sierra Leone: EU Issues Warning about Fake Sierra Leone Kimberley Certificates

November 8, 2016 | Israeli Diamond Industry

The European Union has broadcasted a warning about the production of fake Kimberley Process diamond certificates from Sierra Leone and Central African Republic (CAR), after four fake certificates have been identified - three…

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Blogs & Opinion

In the last two weeks, 9 blogs & opinion pieces on environmental peacebuilding were posted on our website. Here is a sampling:

15 Years of Environmental Peacemaking: Overcoming Challenges and Identifying Opportunities for Cooperation

March 13, 2017 | Sreya Panuganti

As the 1990s drew to a close, there was a sense that much of the momentum gained at the first Earth Summit on sustainable development, a positive, affirming environmental narrative, was waning.

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From Conflict to Communities: Forests in Liberia

March 10, 2017 | John C. Cannon

Charles Taylor, who led the rebellion that began in 1989, funneled revenue from selling timber, as well as diamonds, iron ore, and rubber, into weapons purchases and building his own wealth.

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What the Potential Repeal of Dodd-Frank Means for Conflict Minerals

March 9, 2017 | Jabil

The Dodd-Frank Act was signed into law in 2010 as a response to the 2008 financial crisis.

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Here's Why Nations Go to War Over Water

March 6, 2017 | George Friedman and Allison Fedirka

Access to and control over water is a strategic imperative for all countries. As such, it has been a source of conflict throughout history.

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Afghanistan-Pakistan Treaty on the Kabul River Basin?

March 2, 2017 | Shafqat Kakakhel

Pakistani officials and experts have, time and again, suggested the negotiation of an Afghanistan-Pakistan treaty to regulate the sharing of the Kabul River Basin (KRB).

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Axing “Conflict Minerals” Rule Also Threatens DRC’s Endangered Grauer Gorillas

March 2, 2017 | Wilson Center

For weeks, the primatologists had followed a group of Grauer’s gorillas over rugged terrain – hacking through dense rainforest; following knife-edged ravines; and crossing a nearly impenetrable mountainous landscape in the eastern part…

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Compiled by Brooke Helstrom, Liz Hessami, Natalia Jiménez Galindo, Britt Sheinbaum, Sofia Soto Reyes, Annabelle Vinois, and Erin Wenk
Edited by Joel Young
Coordinated by Kathleen McLean and Jessye Waxman
Design by Graham Campbell
Managed and edited by Carl Bruch and David Jensen

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